نوع مقاله : مقالۀ پژوهشی
عنوان مقاله English
نویسنده English
Manuscripts are considered to be a lasting and valuable heritage of a nation, and the need to revive and introduce them to the scientific and literary community is very important. Bada'i al-Sana'i written by the eloquent Dasht-Bayazi is one of the early rhetorical manuscripts composed in the 9th lunar century. The author of the work is one of the prominent scientists of the Timurid era and the author of numerous works. In the history of Persian rhetoric, Bada'i al-Sana'i is the oldest source in which the science of meanings is discussed as an independent knowledge. The mentioned work deals with the categories of prosody, originality, meanings, expression and plagiarism in a written and scientific structure. The meanings section of this book (the first page) deals with the prominent industries of the knowledge of meanings in ten chapters. At the beginning of this chapter, rhetoric, eloquence, criteria and their types and the cases that disturb rhetoric have been discussed. Dasht-Bayadi's classification of the axes of knowledge of meanings in Bada'i-al-Sana'i has inconsistencies with the later works. The author has given a precise definition of the industry in question in each of the ten meanings of the meaning and has analyzed its types by citing Persian examples and sufficient explanations. In this article, the author has tried to introduce the work and examine and explain the main lines of Dasht-Bayadi's approach to the knowledge of meanings in the first part of the work.
کلیدواژهها English
عدم تعارض منافع
نویسندگانی که نامهایشان ذکر شده است تأیید میکنند که هیچ وابستگی یا مشارکتی با هیچ سازمان یا نهادی که منافع مالی (مانند حقالزحمه؛ کمکهای آموزشی؛ شرکت در سخنرانیها؛ عضویت، استخدام، مشاوره، مالکیت سهام یا سایر منافع مالی؛ و شهادت کارشناسی یا ترتیبات مجوز اختراعات) یا منافع غیرمالی (مانند روابط شخصی یا حرفهای، وابستگیها، دانش یا باورها) در موضوع یا مواد مورد بحث در این دستنوشته ندارند.
Conflict of Interest
The named authors confirm that they have no affiliations or involvement with any organization or entity with financial interests (such as fees; educational grants; participation in lectures; membership, employment, consulting, stock ownership, or other financial interests; expert testimony or patent licensing arrangements) or non-financial interests (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge, or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.