Journal of Codicology and Manuscript Research (In persian: Pizhūhish/hā-yi nuskhah/shināsī va taṣḥīḥ-i mutūn)

Journal of Codicology and Manuscript Research (In persian: Pizhūhish/hā-yi nuskhah/shināsī va taṣḥīḥ-i mutūn)

The Correction of a Number of Unclear Couplets of Shayeq Lorestani Divan

Document Type : Original Article

Author
Javad Torabpour
Assistant professor, Department of Persian language and literature, Doroud branch, Islamic Azad University, Doroud. Lorestan. Iran
10.22034/crtc.2024.431313.1131
Abstract
Hadi Beig Saki, with the poetic name "Shayeq" and known as "Shayeq Lorestani", is a tasteful and talented Persian poet, belonging to the school of literary restoration. He lived in Zand and Qajar era and experimented most forms of Persian poetry. The only available manuscript of his divan is registered in Malek National Library under no 5117. Hamid Reza Dalvand has corrected and published the mentioned version in 2014. In addition to cases related to the scribe's mistake, disregarding inter-textual relationships, incorrect reading and ignoring aesthetic standards, has caused some wrong records to enter the text. As a result, some of the verses of Diwan Shayeq seem unclear and confused. In this essay, the author has compared a number of confused and unclear verses of Shayeq's Divan, which do not have the correct meaning, with the manuscript, and has shown the wrong or incorrect forms by the writer. In the end, by reasoning based on inter-textual relations, aesthetic criteria, grammatical norms and traditions of Persian literature, he has corrected and interpreted the distorted forms and features.
Keywords
Shayeq Lorestsni
Correction
Inter-textual Relations
aesthetic Criteria
Literature Traditions

Subjects

عدم تعارض منافع

نویسندگانی که نام‌هایشان ذکر شده است تأیید می‌کنند که هیچ وابستگی یا مشارکتی با هیچ سازمان یا نهادی که منافع مالی (مانند حق‌الزحمه؛ کمک‌های آموزشی؛ شرکت در سخنرانی‌ها؛ عضویت، استخدام، مشاوره، مالکیت سهام یا سایر منافع مالی؛ و شهادت کارشناسی یا ترتیبات مجوز اختراعات) یا منافع غیرمالی (مانند روابط شخصی یا حرفه‌ای، وابستگی‌ها، دانش یا باورها) در موضوع یا مواد مورد بحث در این دست‌نوشته ندارند.

Conflict of Interest  

The named authors confirm that they have no affiliations or involvement with any organization or entity with financial interests (such as fees; educational grants; participation in lectures; membership, employment, consulting, stock ownership, or other financial interests; expert testimony or patent licensing arrangements) or non-financial interests (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge, or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.

  • Ahmadi Givi, Hassan and Anvari, Hassan, Persian Grammar, 3rd edition, Tehran, Fatemi Publications, 1387.
  • Arzhang, Gholamreza, Today's Persian Grammar, 3rd edition, Tehran, Ghatré, 1381.
  • Dombali, Abdul-Razaq, Tazkireh of Negarestan Dara, edited by Khayampour, Abdul-Rasul, Vol. 1, 1st edition, Tabriz, Azerbaijan Book Printing Company, 1342.
  • Feyz Kashani, Mulla Mohsen, Collected Poems, Edited by Peyman, Mohammad, Second Edition, Tehran, Sanaei Library, 1366.
  • Gurji, Ahmad Beg, Tazkereh Akhtar, Edited by Khayyam-Pour, Abdul-Rasool, First Edition, Tabriz, Azerbaijan Book Printing Company, 1343.
  • Hafez Shirazi, Khwaja Shams al-Din Muhammad, Divan, edited by Qazvini, Muhammad and Ghani, Qasim, 2nd edition, Tehran, Zavar, 1374.
  • Hafez Shirazi, Khwaja Shams al-Din Muhammad, Divan, Vol. 1, edited and explained by Natel Khanlari, Parviz, 3rd edition, Tehran, Khwarazmi, 1362.
  • Hedayat, Reza Qoli Khan, Majma' al-Fusaha, Vol. 5, Edited by Musaffa, Mazaher, Second Edition, Tehran, Amir Kabir, 1336.
  • Homai, Jalal al-Din, Arts of Eloquence and Literary Techniques, Ninth Edition, Tehran, Homa Publishing Institute, 1373.
  • Jahanbakhsh, Joya, Guide to Text Correction, 3rd edition, Tehran, Center for the Research of Written Heritage, 1390.
  • Molavi Rumi, Jalal al-Din Muhammad, Masnavi Ma'navi, Vol. 1, Edited, Introduction and Discovery of Verses by Khorramshahi, Qavam al-Din, Third Edition, Tehran, Doostan, 1378.
  • Mowaffaq al-Din Abu Mansur Ali al-Haravi, Al-Abniyah 'an Haqaiq al-Adwiyah, Edited by Bahmaniyar, Ahmad, Edited by Mahbubi Ardakani, Hossein, First Edition, Tehran, University of Tehran, 1371.
  • Nawab Shirazi, Ali Akbar, Tazkereh Delgosha, Edited by Rastgar Fasa'i, Mansour, First Edition, Shiraz, Navid Shiraz, 1371.
  • Roshdah Isfahani, Muhammad Baqir, Tazkireh of Poetry, edited by Golchin Ma'ani, Ahmad, 1st edition, Tehran, Amir Kabir, 1344.
  • Saif al-Din Muhammad Farghani, Divan, Vol. 1, edited by Safa, Zabihullah, 1st edition, Tehran, University of Tehran, 1341.
  • Saki Hosseinkhani, Davood, "A Look at the Life of Hadi Beyk, the Unknown Poet of Lorestan," Shaqayeq, Vol. 1, Nos. 3 and 4, pp. 333 to 336, Khorramabad, 1376.
  • Sarvat, Mansour, Method of Critical Text Correction, 1st edition, Tehran, Elmī, 1393.
  • Shamisa, Siros, Badīʿ, 14th edition, Tehran, Ferdows, 1383.
  • Shamisa, Siros, Ma'ani, 1st edition, Tehran, Mitra, 1373.
  • Shayq Lorestani, Hadi Beyk, Divan, edited by Dalvand, Hamidreza, 1st edition, Khorramabad, Aflak, 1383.
  • Shayq Lorestani, Hadi Beyk, Divan, edited by Saki Hosseinkhani, Davood, 1st edition, Qom, Dar al-Nashr Islam, 1386.
  • Shayq Lorestani, Hadi Beyk, Divan, Manuscript, Malek Library, No. 5117, 1223.
  • Tarabpour, Javad "Correction of the Misprints in the Divan of Shayq Lorestani," Baharestan Sokhan, Vol. 19, No. 55, pp. 97 to 114, Islamic Azad University, Khoy Branch, 1401.
  • Vahidiankamyari, Taqi, Badi' from the Aesthetic Perspective, First Edition, Tehran, Doostan, 1379.
Journal of Codicology and Manuscript Research (In persian: Pizhūhish/hā-yi nuskhah/shināsī va taṣḥīḥ-i mutūn)
Volume 4, Issue 1 - Serial Number 7
March 2025
Pages 115-138

  • Receive Date 08 January 2024
  • Revise Date 03 February 2024
  • Accept Date 10 February 2024
  • Publish Date 21 March 2025